Ethiopian Building Code Standard 9
By Yared Gebremeden Virtually all residential construction must adhere to comprehensive building codes and standards governed by local and state laws. Because of the cost and complexity of developing and maintaining such codes, state and local governments typically adopt nationally recognized model codes, often amending them to reflect local construction practices, climate and geography. Most countries and communities adopt internationally recognized Codes for this purpose. The Codes address all aspects of single- and two-family as well as multifamily construction, including structural elements and the electrical, plumbing, heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems, and energy conservation requirements as well as the over all construction elements of the sector. The requirements established by national code bodies, the modifications made by state and local governments, and the standards set by national organizations that are used in developing the model codes can significantly affect the construction, configuration and cost of new residential buildings as well as remodeling or additions to existing ones.
A ten series building code standards is used currently in Ethiopia. A summary of some of them are documented here. (Members of the Project Council are: Abashawl W. Ethiopian Building Code Standards (EBCS 14 ). 9 PREVENTATIVE AND. Oregon Trail 2 Download For Mac. This Code applies, to Building Construction.
The original purpose of codes was to protect public health and safety, but government agencies have increasingly turned to codes to implement other policies, such as energy efficiency, resilience, sustainability, and property protection. Codes are typically updated in every three years time in many places. When model code changes are proposed, the responsible bodies start analyzing the impact of every proposal on new home construction and existing residential buildings. It also works to ensure that all proposals are evaluated objectively so that any changes or additional code requirements may need to be adopted if it is necessary and cost-effective.
Policies and codes of conduct that are critically designed and taken from the practice of different countries are used to address a number of specific code-related concerns including cost effectiveness, affordability, safety, fire sprinklers, resiliency, hazard mitigation, performance-based design, voluntary energy and green programs, accessibility, stair geometry and other important factors. Such a trend is essential and an important matter especially in buildings in that the codes can have a profound impact on the comfort and safety of residents as well as the cost of construction and the cost of operating the home. A building code, building control or building regulations, are sets of rules that specify the minimum standards for constructed objects such as buildings and non-building structures. The main purpose of building codes are to protect public health, safety and general welfare as they relate to the construction and occupancy of buildings and structures. The building code becomes the law of a particular jurisdiction when formally enacted by the appropriate governmental or private authority. Building codes are generally intended to be applied by architects, engineers, constructors and regulators but are also used for various purposes by safety inspectors, environmental scientists, real estate developers, subcontractors, manufacturers of building products and materials, insurance companies, facility managers, tenants, and others.